Japan is famous for its residents who
like to use public transportation, especially trains. In fact, around 22
percent of Japanese residents use trains and cause trains to become full and
crowded. As transportation that is in demand by many people, trains in Japan
can come every 5 minutes. In fact, during rush hour, the train can depart every
2 or 3 minutes.
Conditions which is too crowded turned out to
be able to create a new profession in Japan. The profession is oshiya or
pusher which is tasked with pushing
passengers into the train. Oshiya is an employee at the train station which is
on duty to push passengers into full wagon, especially during peak hours.
Oshiya first appeared at Shinjuku Station and was dubbed the "passenger
regulator" for several busy train lines. At that time, passenger
regulators were carried out by students as part-time jobs. Because of the large
number of passengers using the train, Oshiya then became a permanent job carried
out by station officials. Even though it looks easy, the work done by Oshiya is
quite dangerous, because Oshiya has to be careful and push passengers in when
the train is stopped completely.
In addition, Oshiya's work will also
determine the departure time of the train, because if Oshiya has not finished
carrying out its duties, the train will not depart. Although Oshiya's job is to
encourage passengers who want to ride a crowded train, Oshiya can also prevent
passengers from entering the train. This is done when the train is completely
full and no longer possible for passengers to enter. Oshiya officers also had
to make sure that there were no passenger items pinched on the train door.
After Oshiya has finished doing his
assigment, they will fly the flag and signal with lights to the train engineer,
as the train sign is ready and safe to leave. But, Even though Oshiya's job is
to encourage passengers to get on the train, they continue to do their jobs
politely. Oshiya will speak in formal and respectful language, and use white
and clean gloves when carrying out their duties. Oshiya emerged in the 1970
because the number of trains operating was only a small number and not
comparable to the large number of train passengers. Even though there are more
trains now, Oshiya is still needed, at rush hour like in the morning and
evening.
Well, that is a new information about
Oshiya. If you want to know more about Japanese work customs keep reading on my
blog. Thanks 😊
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